Tara IvyEnglish 100 Wedemeyer June 26, 2018 Song A Essays - Music

Tara IvyEnglish 100 Wedemeyer June 26, 2018 Song Analysis Dyke, fag, or switch hitter are only a portion of the numerous deprecatory terms used to allude to individuals of the LGBTQ+ people group. How frequently have you or somebody you know utilized the verbiage no homo or that ' s gay as a way to communicate a hetero position on a point or during a conversation? Why has such verbiage become the standard for our general public? In what manner can we as a people not see that this verbiage ought to be seen as contemptuous and revolting? Terms like these are methodical and help the social treacheries of the LGBTQ+ people group. In 2012 Ben Haggerty a hip-bounce craftsman, otherwise called Macklemore collaborated with his gathering mate Ryan Lewis and vocalist, musician Mary Lambert to make one of the most impressive melodies and recordings on the side of the LGBTQ+ people group. The melody named Same Love advocates fairness, it talks about the bogus impression of homosexuality, the utilization of harsh words in the media and music, and how society should quit battling against sexual uniformity and push ahead on the side of the development. Macklemore opens the melody in a split second calling attention to that the world has contorted perspectives on being gay. Macklemore shows how we can put marks on specific exercises and activities making them sexual orientation one-sided and disgracing the other gender for taking an interest in them, by calling a man gay for painting or a lady a dyke for playing football or ball. He is powerful in communicating as the need should arise by, indicating a youthful gay male playing football with his companions in the Same Love video, which typically is pre-considered as a hetero action. He does this bearing in mind the end goal of changing the manner in which society classifies exercises, calling attention to that there is actually nobody thought or activity that is gay or straight . The melody meets up on perhaps the grea test confusion about homosexuality, which is the possibility that being LGBTQ+ is a decision and can be changed. Society needs to comprehend that being gay isn't an infection and it can't be mended. In the tune, he says, The traditional preservationists think it ' s a choice and you can be restored with some treatment and religion/Man-made, overhauling of a pre-demeanor. Playing God/Ahh nah, here we go/America the daring/Still feelings of dread what we don't know/And God cherishes every one of his kids it's by one way or another overlooked/But we rework a book composed 3, 500 hundred years prior . These verses address the center of the inclinations in our social orders, religion, and legislative issues. The right-winged protections accept that homosexuality is terrible and ought to be fixed. He calls attention to that houses of worship feel that the gay can be supplicated away, which is exemplified when he says, And God adores every one of his youngsters are by one way or anoth er overlooked, however we rework a book composed thirty-500 years prior . The tune moves around the way that numerous individuals utilize the holy book and religion to legitimize loathe against gay people, despite the fact that the goals of homosexuality in the good book are obsolete and no longer applies to all of society today. Now in the melody, Mary Lambert sings, And I can ' t change, regardless of whether I attempted, regardless of whether I needed to . Through this infectious cheery melody is the place the verses of the tune further backings that being LGBTQ+ is anything but a decision. The chorale is intended to snatch the audience ' s consideration. Her sharp tone is a major move from the monotoned voice of Macklemore ' s, which made me focus on what Mary is stating and perceive that homosexuality is certainly not a decision, and it is extremely unlikely to change that. Macklemore ' s ground-breaking correspondence of reality with regards to homosexuality proceeds as he moves the discussion from legislative issues toward the hip-jump industry and its absence of help for the LGBTQ+ people group. During a radio meeting on The Angie Martinez Show at the two-moment and two-second imprint, Macklemore states that he felt the hip-bounce network plays a

Business Plan for an Offshore Engineering Services Coursework

Field-tested strategy for an Offshore Engineering Services - Coursework Example This area possesses organizations offering indistinguishable and comparative administrations and a few specialized colleges from where the work force admission is moderately simple. Enormous speculation is justified in machines, types of gear and HR. In any case, the organization wishes to begin with barely any rented supplies and machines that need gigantic speculation. The land for office premises is wanted to be taken on a rental premise, which must be paid for one year at the hour of initiation of business. Thalatech (name of the firm) is a beginning up firm, which has energizing business openings in the UK showcase where it is planned to gather its business in the initial hardly any years. The firm intends to offer specialized types of assistance for seaward media transmission ventures - link establishment and studies all through the nation and grow its business to remote nations soon. The administration incorporates power link establishment for associating oil stages and its overviews for organizations occupied with oil creation and appropriation. The significant exercises of the organization include the establishment and support of submarine fiber optic links and other marine designing administrations. ... This is the motivation behind why it is intended to be situated close to sources (i.e., comparable firms and specialized colleges) of bounteous laborers gifted and untalented. The organization conceives to offering proficient assistance and exhortation to keep itself a long ways in front of its rivals, residential and worldwide. It solidly accepts that it could underwrite the copious business openings where its rivals are falling behind. Bird of prey is probably going to accomplish 150 % of what its rivals are doing a direct result of ideal area (close to air terminal) and other completive points of interest, for example, customized and proficient assistance. A pilot advertise study to investigate the key parts of business finds that the firm would have the option to accomplish a generous development in deals throughout the following two years from the date of initiation of business. 1.2 Finance Required As the idea of the administration of the proposed organization is of profoundly specialized and requests high polished methodology, immense measure of assets is expected to back the interest in different types of gear machines and workforce. The organization, accordingly, plans to begin with rented types of gear that need gigantic venture. Also, at the outset, the firm intends to enlist just profoundly qualified and experienced staff, who have demonstrated their dominance over the field. Notwithstanding that, a not many untalented workers are to be sent and prepared by specialists and experienced staff. This additionally acquires costs. The workplace premises (land and place of business) and other introductory legitimate charges are additionally to be gotten by the beginning together capital separated from those referenced previously. All these need gigantic capital and the organization intends to raise assets for these requirements through that contributed by investors. 1.3 Financial

Choosing the Best Writing Service

Choosing the Best Writing ServiceIf you have a good grasp of English and can write an intelligent essay on a wide range of topics, then the best writing service for you is the one that suits your needs. Before you actually hire them, you have to be clear on what you really want and how you are going to write your material. After that, you can make the best choice.Writing services offer different kinds of services. A lot of writers come from different backgrounds, so it is important to know that and weigh it against the kind of assignment that you are trying to get done. Usually, you should hire a writing service that specializes in a specific subject matter or area. The more you know about the subject or area that you are looking for writing for, the better you will be able to choose among the available choices. Most of the best writing services work in one way or another in journalism, writing for magazines, and other places of publication.You should not feel as though they are all the same when it comes to the quality of writing. Some writers are good at explaining things in easy and understandable terms while others are good at personalizing their messages and even coming up with their own creative ideas. Of course, most writing services do work on different subjects or topics. All you have to do is learn the requirements for each of the writing service and choose one that suits your writing needs.Once you have the best writing service, you should be able to determine if they are able to write for what you need to get done. To do this, you should determine what your requirements are. For example, if you want them to write a long-term project that has a large scope, then you should search for a writing service that works for such projects.On the other hand, if you are looking for writing services to write short articles, you can use the best writing service for short articles. They will be able to write short pieces that will be effective to put in your newsl etter, magazine, and website in a way that you need it to be done.The best writing service also needs to have a very impressive portfolio of clients' work. If they can tell you the caliber of their writing in a number of publications, then they will have an edge over the rest. It is important to look for a service that offers work for numerous companies and clients to show off its capacity to do the job well.Another thing to look for in the portfolio of the writing service is how many clients they can show you and how many jobs they have already done. The more clients you can show them, the better your chances of getting a job. Find a service that can show you a number of samples of work and keep in mind that not all writers are qualified to write the kind of articles you are looking for.The best writing service for your writing needs will be one that works as efficiently as possible. This means you should consider the aspects above when you decide which writing service you want to hire.

Introduction To Motivation Theory And Its Influence On...

Brief introduction to motivation theory and its influence on marketing INTRODUCTION Marketing occupies a very important part in the development of the company. â€Å"Marketing is the process of planning and executing the conception, pricing, promotion and distribution of ideas, goods, and services to create an exchange and satisfy individual and organizational objectives.†( American Marketing Association 2004) But how marketers know why consumers do what they do and what product they need? Having a good understanding of motivation theory is a useful way for marketers to close to people. Motivation refers to the processes that cause people to behave as they do. From a psychological perspective, motivation occurs when a need is aroused that the consumer wishes to satisfy.Once a need has been activated, a state of tension exists that drives the consumer to attempt to reduce or eliminate the need. By understanding it, grasping the rules of consumers, so as to apply to the marketing, improving product sales and brand recognition. Main body Marketing is the management process which identifies, anticipates, and supplies customer requirements efficiently and profitably.( UK Chartered Institute of Marketing) The basic marketing concept states that firms exist to satisfy needs. Marketers can only satisfy these needs to the extent that they understand the people or organizations who will use the products and services they are trying to sell.(Michael,2013,p7)Thus, the law ofShow MoreRelatedBusiness Environment Past Papers1115 Words   |  5 PagesUnit Title: Introduction to Business Guided Learning Hours: 100 Level: Level 4 Number of Credits: 12 Learning Outcome 1 The learner will: Understand the objectives of a business, what resources they need and to whom they are accountable. 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The core of Person-OrganizationRead MoreEmployee Work Motivation 1386 Words   |  6 Pagesimportant to an organization, because work motivation relates to the performance of employees and their behaviour towards the organization (Katzell Thompson, 1990). â€Å"Managers see motivation as an integral part of the performance equation at all levels, while researchers see it as a fundamental building block in the development of useful theories of effective management practice (Steers, Mowday, Shapiro, 2004, p. 379)†. In this study the role of work motivation of prospective employees played a centralRead MoreMarketing and Buying Decision Essay1616 Words   |  7 PagesPrinciples of Marketing Principles of Marketing 2012 Name: Robert Barnes Student Number: 21154021 Institution: University of West London Word count: 1455 2012 Name: Robert Barnes Student Number: 21154021 Institution: University of West London Word count: 1455 Table of Contents 1.0 Introduction2 2.0 Question 1 3 2.1 Personality 3 2.2 Motivation6 2.3 Conflict6 3.0 Question 2 8 Bibliography9 1.0 Introduction The case study I have chosen to cover is â€Å"Breezing out for a nightRead MoreAn Introduction to Fear Appeal and Levels of Fear903 Words   |  4 PagesAn introduction to fear appeal and levels of fear: An appeal is nothing more than a motive to which an advertisement is directed. The intention of an appeal is to persuade and try to change the audience concepts or ideas regarding a goal settled by the advertiser. 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The Most Common Causes of Infectious Conjunctivitis Free Essay Example, 1750 words

Conjunctivitis can be due to the invasion of viruses or bacteria, or results as a form of allergic reaction to foreign bodies that come in contact with the conjunctiva. The determination of whether it is viral, bacterial, or allergic in origin, however, can be done even only by taking the history and examining for clinical presentations of the patient s affected eye. On the other hand, if the cause would seem to present a bacterial origin, laboratory testing can be done to identify what specific type of infectious bacteria cause the inflammation of the conjunctiva. Considering the signs and symptoms presented by John, it is obvious that his was a type of bacterial conjunctivitis; and among the listed microorganisms, it is more likely to be caused by the bacteria Haemophilus Influenza than by adenovirus. Legionella pneumophila and plasmodium ovale are very least likely to be considered to have caused John s eye condition as they result to different diseases. Both h. influenza and ade novirus can cause inflammation of the conjunctiva but the redness, tenderness, and mucopurulent discharge support the bacterial origin as viral conjunctivitis tend to produce a watery and mucoid discharge. We will write a custom essay sample on The Most Common Causes of Infectious Conjunctivitis or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/page 361). Specifically, Chloramphenicol, a broad spectrum antibiotic, along with fucithalmic, are the drug of choice for bacterial conjunctivitis as it can be effective against nearly all cases of bacterial conjunctivitis. Hence, even without first identifying the exact microorganism through a swab test, the anti-bacterial effect of chloramphenicol is held to be beneficial in the different cases and causes of conjunctivitis.

The Assasiantion of Julius Caesar - 862 Words

It was a hot, summer day in Italy; the year was 25 B.C. The Roman Empire had never been in such an age of peace and prosperity. I walked the streets of Rome without a care in the world. I was completely unaware that a life changing event was about to occur. I stopped dead in my tracks because right in front of me stood a man, his name was Augustus. I was in such disbelief that the first Emperor of the Roman Empire was standing before me. A whirlwind of thoughts and emotions was swirling through my mind. I had only ever dreamed about this moment. I had so many questions to ask him, but very little time. At any given moment, my one and only chance to speak to Augustus could have been snatched away from me. I decided that I could not let that happen. Right then and there, I asked him for an interview. To my immediate surprise, he agreed. The very first topic I addressed was the assassination of his great-uncle, Julius Caesar. I was concerned with how he would react to the topic, but he responded with ease. I asked him what his initial reaction was to hearing the news about Julius Caesar’s assassination. I could tell he had to really think about his answer. Augustus: â€Å"My initial reaction was shock, however, after the news had sunk in, all I could think about was revenge. I was adopted as his son and heir ; therefore, I knew that I was needed. Since I was training in Albania at the time, I immediately traveled to Rome. I was only eighteen, at the time.† Katelyn S. Historian:

Business Data Analysis Ice Vanilla Fashion in Australia †Free Samples

Question: Discuss about theBusiness Data Analysis Ice Vanilla Fashion. Answer: Introduction A famous fashion line named Ice Vanilla (IV) has national presence in Australia and brings out latest styles for both the genders. The company has a loyalty scheme is place to reward the loyal customers and to these priority members, a PCC (Priority Club Card) is also made available through which the customers can earn loyalty points. Recently, the company planned a promotional event which focused only on the priority members and involved sending them discount codes which in turn code be used for discounts on purchases made on December 23, 2016. From the shoppers that turned up at the various stores of the company on the chosen data, a sample has been selected which comprises the relevant data for 200 shoppers who made some purchase on that data. The primary intention of the report is to carry out the sample data analysis in order to evaluate the overall success of the promotional event as there were some priority members who did not use the discount codes owing to either ignorance o r non-receipt of promotional codes. Methodology Sample From the shoppers that turned up at the various stores of the IV on the chosen data, a sample has been selected which comprises the relevant data for 200 shoppers who made some purchase on December 23, 2016. It is apparent that the data corresponding to the 200 shoppers pertains to the shopping done in the stores of IV on December 23, 2016. Since all the data has been collected on a single date only, hence the sample data would be cross sectional and not a time series as it would typically capture data values at different point of time (Hillier, 2006) .Data and Variable The following table tends to summarize the various variables along with the data type and scale of measurement that has been used for each of these variables (Ericsson Kovalainen, 2015). Table1. Type of data and scale of measurement Variable Data Type Scale of Measurement Type of Customer Categorical Nominal Number of items bought Numerical Ratio Net Sales Numerical Ratio Type of Credit Card Used Categorical Nominal Marital Status Categorical Nominal Age Numerical Ratio State Categorical Nominal Gender Categorical Nominal Analysis and Results Descriptive statistics The first observation is that the net sales made by customers have a skew towards the right which indicates there are few customers which made an exceptionally high purchase of items. This is the likely reason for mean distortion leading to huge variation from the median resulting in non-normality of the data. This is also confirmed from the fact that third quartile value is $ 164.48 while the maximum value of net sales is $ 427.58. Further, with regards to variation, it would be fair to conclude that it is moderate seen from the perspective of the mean value. Table 3: The frequency table which summarizes the gender and the marital status is highlighted below. Male Female Total Single 40 37 77 Married 73 50 123 Total 113 87 200 From the frequency table above, it would be fair to conclude that amongst the sample shoppers, majority of the customers were male(gender) while in terms of marital status, married was the more common one with a proportion in excess of 60%. Also, these two trends are validated by the respective groups also. For instance for both males and females, married people exceed the unmarried people. Similarly, for both marital status, it is male which is the dominant gender. The net sales and age have a correlation coefficient amounting to 0.015 which is almost zero. This would indicate that age is not a significant variable impacting the net sales by the various customers. Thus, it seems that the two variables are absolutely independent and do not tend to impact each other in any decipherable manner. Figure 1 shows the credit card frequency distribution in the data provided is captured in the bar chart shown below. Figure 1 Credit card frequency distribution One of the encouraging signs from the company point of view is that in excess of 60% card users used the PCC and hence were privileged members who had availed the loyalty program. Hence, technically, these people were available for the discounts while shopping on December 23. 2016. Thus, it would be fair to conclude that company seems to have succeeded in reaching the right audience as the prevalence of the other party is quite less with not much difference amongst them. Figure 2: The distribution of items bought by customer type is represented through the bar chart below. Figure 2- Distribution of items bought by customer type From the above, it may be clearly seen that there is a trend of higher items being bought by the customers who were availing discount. This is particularly visible with customers who have bought items greater than 5 or 6 onwards. This is significant from the companys perspective as it indicates incremental sales generated on account of discount being offered to selected customers. Figure 3 shows the net sales distribution by customer type is represented through the bar chart below. Figure 3- Net sales distribution by customer type The higher net sales on an average can be noticed for the customers availing discount in comparison with regular customers. This is again prominent for purchases greater than $ 150 where the difference is very obvious. Thus, it would be befitting to reach the conclusion that company has not only managed to attract a lot of priority members but also converted these visits into higher sales both in terms of volume and also money. Conclusion and Recommendation The analysis of the sample data suggests that the dominant gender is male while the dominant marital status is married. Further, considering the frequency distribution of the credit card usage, it would be concluded that the company has been highly successful in attracting the target audience. Further, based on the corresponding bar charts which highlight a comparison of regular and discounted customers, it is but apparent that the discounted customers have a higher average items purchased and also the money spent in the event and thus, the event despite the flaws seems to be fairly successful. References Hillier, F. (2006). Introduction to Operations Research. (6th ed.). New York: McGraw Hill Publications. Eriksson, P. Kovalainen, A. (2015).Quantitative methods in business research (3rd ed.). London: Sage Publications. Flick, U. (2015).Introducing research methodology: A beginner's guide to doing a research project (4th ed.). New York: Sage Publications.

Bernhard Goetz free essay sample

Goetz is a Subway Vigilante. On December 22, 1984, Bernhard Goetz left is apartment in Manhattan and went to the IRT subway station on 14th street and 7th avenue. At the subway station , he took the #2 downtown express and sat next to 4 young black men. Two of the young men, Troy Canty and Barry Allen walked up to Goetz and asked him for $5. 00. James Ramseur, the third youth, gestured toward a bulge in his pocket that looks suspiciously like a gun. He later stated that Canty’s eyes were shining and had a big smile on his face like he was enjoying himself. Bernhard reached into his pocket and pulled out a chrome plated Smith and Wesson . 38 shooting each of the youths. Darrel Cabey, the fourth youth, was screaming on the ground. He shot Cabey a fifth time in the spine. The conductor asked Goetz for his gun. He declined and jumped onto the tracks disappearing into the dark tunnel. We will write a custom essay sample on Bernhard Goetz or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page A week after the shooting, Bernhard turned himself in to the police in New Hampshire. Bernhard Goetz should NOT have been charged of assault and attempted murder because of his background history, he turned himself in and he had a reason to do it. Bernhard Goetz should NOT have been charged of assault and attempted murder because he turned himself in. In the text it states that On New Year’s Eve, a week after the shooting, Goetz turned himself in to the police in New Hampshire†. Goetz knew that he was innocent, so he turned himself in. Most people that have killed someone, are on the run like Brian Lynch, Craig Hendley and John Anslow. Bernhard Goetz had the decency to turn himself in. Even though he turned himself in, he also was being threatened. Bernhard Goetz should NOT be charged of assault and attempted murder because he was being threatened. In January 1981, he was attacked by four teenagers at the subway station. The article stated that â€Å"A third youth, James Ramseur, gestured towards a suspicious looking bulge in his pocket, as if he had a gun there†. They were acting as, if Goetz hadn’t given them the five dollars, they would have killed him with whatever was in there pocket. Even though he was being threatened, the four youths did have a criminal record. Bernhard Goetz should NOT have been charged for assault and attempted murder because all four of the teens that he shot had criminal records. Darrel Cabey had been arrested for armed robbery and Troy Canty had been charged for theft. James Ramseur had spent 25 years in prison for helping to rape a pregnant teenager at gunpoint, on top of a Bronx rooftop.

Linguistics and Children Essay Example

Linguistics and Children Essay Example Linguistics and Children Essay Linguistics and Children Essay This assignment will foremost explicate the significance of the undermentioned footings. communicative competency and metalinguistic consciousness. Observations have shown that kids do copy older equals and grownups when speech production every bit good as marks of creativeness from an early age when developing linguistic communication. Then the 2nd subdivision will measure the functions of creativeness and imitation in respects to larning spoken English. This assignment will concentrate on the spoken English of immature kids. Part 1 Communicative competency – Is a term that refers to the manner in which a linguistic communication user communicates expeditiously and successfully depends upon their communicative competency. Linguist Noam Chomsky depicted a fluctuation within the term linguistic’ which he divided into to competence and public presentation. The term lingual public presentation is associated with falsely and/or repeated ill-formed delivered existent vocalizations of linguistic communication in usage. Linguistic competency refers to the cognition of the linguistic communication system which will enable the talker to separate the vocalizations that are grammatical in the linguistic communication from those that are non. ( Chomsky. 1965 cited in Book3. pg 48 ) However linguist Hymes believed talkers need to achieve typical accomplishments in public presentation such as what is the socially appropriate bend of phrase to carry through the coveted consequence every bit good as cognizing when to talk. With respects to kids every bit good as larning the building and sounds of peculiar linguistic communications they are really larning the discourse processs of their communities. The term besides incorporates word significance. grammar and pronunciations good as using linguistic communication competently. verbally. written and non- verbal cues such as organic structure linguistic communication. ( Book3. pg 201 ) Metalinguistic consciousness – Is a term used to specify an individual’s ability to reflect on the usage of linguistic communication in with respects to clear uping the transportation of lingual accomplishments and cognition across linguistic communications. When a linguistic communication user’s metalinguistic consciousness develops they start to make new and refined usage of metaphors such as the simile life is like a box of cocoas. you neer know what you’re traveling to get they besides begin to gain that statements can hold an implied significance every bit good as a factual significance. They may even get down to place irony along with perversity which connects with an individual’s capableness of stating and /or understanding gags. pull stringsing linguistic communication ( Kerper. 2009 ) Separate 2 Children can get linguistic communication as a consequence of imitation nevertheless it isn’t the initial method into linguistic communication acquisition due to kids showing originative pattern of linguistic communication. ( Book 3. pg 27 ) Infants produce a assortment of sounds during the initial twelvemonth of their life in add-on to experimenting with vocal drama. ( Book 3. pg 8 ) The rate of development differs between each kid. for illustration it is rare for a kid to jump the babble phase. which normally occurs at the mean age of 11months. and another factor that assists address development is physiological ripening. ( Book 3. pg9 ) Benedict. 1979 cited in Book 3. pg19 researched development of vocabulary of a little group of kids ( 8 ) during the class of six months. The findings demonstrated children’s ability to understand and make words between the ages of 10 months and on norm 1 twelvemonth 9 months. By the clip the kid is 11 months and 15 yearss they are normally attain a comprehension vocabulary of 20 words. The procedure of achieving words in production takes longer than it does in comprehension. comprehension can normally happen 4 months before production. With respects to imitation’ the function of the health professional ( a term used for those persons who spend the most clip interacting with and looking after the child. ) ( Book 3. pg 11 ) much research has been done in this country whereby the accent is on a brace in this instance it involves the kid and their chief health professional. this is besides known as a term called a couple. The findings from this research revealed that the individual the kid has most direct contact with impart the linguistic communication surroundings that the kid will pattern. Other lingual modeling that grownups provide is through caregiving agendas. for cases bathing and feeding. these modus operandis provide occasions for conventional interactions refering linguistic communication. Peek a boo’ A customary game that is normally played between baby and health professional and by and large in Western civilizations. ( Book 3. pg14 ) As a regulation the grownup efforts to hold on the infant’s involvement the hiding their eyes behind a manus or an object after which a type of discourse occurs. for illustration the grownup might state Are you ready? Then the infant’s voices or actions are indicated as a response. This sequence of inquiry –and – answer is continued until the apprehensiveness develops at this point the grownup takes their manus off or removes the object and says Boo! ’ ( Book 3. pg 15 ) Trevarthen and Aitken. 2001 cited in Book 3. pg 15 believed this sort of game could be termed protoconversations’ . because it is similar to a conversation. It requires turn – taking. each person’s bend relies on the old is input of the spouse. therefore it is contingent. the spouses understand the sequence unwrap the same purpose. Therefore this sort of interaction novices ceremonial characteristics of conversations before immature kids are able to talk but prompt transition to linguistic communication. A cosmopolitan observation made sing the type of duologue directed to kids by grownups is that the duologue differs to that addressed to other grownups. Consequently health professionals amend their duologue for case bringing slowed down. modulation is amplified and an elevated pitch may be used. Older kids besides adapt their duologue for younger kids comparable to adults. this is besides apparent that older kids are emulating grownups and implementing this technique to immature kids. ( Book 3. pg15 ) this duologue manner is referred to as kid directed address ( CDS ) . Clifton Pye. 1986 cited in Book 3. pg 16 observed a community in Central America called Quiche. they spoken one of the native Mayan linguistic communications. The consequences showed a difference in the manner in which Quiche health professionals and Western health professionals adapt their duologue for immature kids. Regardless of this cultural difference in health professional – kid interaction. the kids in the Quiche community were able to talk fluently in their native linguistic communication. Shirley Brice Heath’s research 1983 cited in Book 3. pg 16 of black propertyless English speech production community discovered that grownups in this community didn’t normally use baby talk’ when interacting with immature kids. The ways in which children’s grammar develop could besides be due to imitation every bit good. Descriptive grammar is a term mentioning to how kids organise and construction address. it doesn’t nexus to the right English’ people should utilize. Probes into children’s grammar showed that a changeless process is involved in the attainment of grammar. Crystal. 1995. cited in Book 3. pg 25 acknowledged seven phases runing from formative old ages to adolescent. In the early phases of grammatical development kids apply brief vocalizations of two to three words without any grammatical markers ; kids are normally aged between 18 months to 2 old ages. In the following phase of normally 3 old ages kids start to add markers to words such as tense ( I played ) . plural ( one cat. two cats ) . The 2nd phase within Crystal’s paradigm is a term called telegraphic address during this phase. kids do non utilize grammatical markers alternatively they use verbs. temporal adverbs. adjectives and nouns. The important information is evident because the inside informations and fixingss are removed ; this telegraphic quality is stated in children’s imitation of adult’s address. Besides during the 2nd phase it has been noted that children’s address will probably to be: a more H2O ; baby drink ; allgone sticky. However in this case it is improbable that kids will hold heard grownups make these types of vocalizations which means they can be depicted as alone vocalizations. and since the significance will be comprehendible. this vocalization can besides be viewed as a success. This all goes to exemplify that even at the first phases of linguistic communication development kids are showcasing their creativeness. Most grownups particularly parents have heard their child/ran emulate them utilizing big look and even modulation. With respects to creativeness and linguistic communication development. legion researches from the theories L. S. Vygotsky ( 1967 ) and Jean Piaget ( 1962 ) cited in Gillen. 2009 has found that there is a significant nexus between drama and linguistic communication acquisition. Play encourages children’s inventive idea procedure through playing with objects that will so finally lead to a better apprehension of their environment. As the child’s ability to make more meaningful representations develop so does the more complex their drama becomes. Bloom. 1993. p. 216 cited in Gillen. 2009. p 56. Observed that a spurt’ in first words was normally due to development in drama behaviors. From observations kids unconsciously obtain regulations about real-life behavior. and implement what they have observed into their drama with a mixture of their ain imaginativeness. When kids are involved in pretension games with other kids it is called sociodramatic drama. within this type of drama it is suggested that kids pattern different registries of talk that they observe to suit in with that function. To reason it seems as though the interactions typically viewed of health professionals and babies are non indispensable and general characteristic initial linguistic communication experience. There was a discrepancy in comprehension and creative activity of vocabulary. Evidence derived from research of linguistic communication acquisition is normally carried out from a limited aggregation of cultural and societal backgrounds so the findings of crude grammatical development in English are from linguistic communication users of the normal standard of the linguistic communication. The subdivision sing drama and linguistic communication development suggests that creativeness and imitation interlock. it appears that both coincide together it appears both weigh equally in footings of organizing spoken English. References Gillen. J. . ( 2009 ) Block C. Learning English. Unit 17 The relationship between drama and linguistic communication acquisition. The Open University Kerper. M. . J. Metalinguistic consciousness as defined through research’ San Diego State University 2009-08-10 Mayor. B. . Mercer. N. and Swann. J. ( explosive detection systems ) Learning English. London. Routledge/The Open University.

Policies to Address the problem of U.S. oil dependency Research Paper

Policies to Address the problem of U.S. oil dependency - Research Paper Example This research will begin with the statement that more than 150 years after the beginning of U.S. petroleum industry (since 1859), oil still is considered as the most strategic commodity. Given the limited capacity of oil reserves in the world and ever-increasing global demand for it, in recent decades oil has played a significant role in foreign policies of nations, especially those of great powers. Not surprisingly, oil has been an important factor in shaping bloody and costly conflicts, particularly since the World War II.   During the last decades of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century, America was able to meet the country’s basic needs in the energy sector primarily by using its own oil reserves. However, by the end of the 1940s, â€Å"the United States began to rely on foreign oil to satisfy rising energy demand, and the proportion of imports has been rising more or less steadily ever since†. Today, according to U.S. Energy Information Administ ration (EIA), the United States is the largest oil consumer and consumes near 22% of the total production of oil in the world. That is equivalent to something about 18,771,000 barrels per day, of which about 9.7 million barrels (51%) are imported (on a net basis) from foreign countries. However, this dependency on oil is very costly and also is tightly linked to our national security due to both potential economic and political threats related to it.  

Case study Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 39

Case study - Essay Example It must be noted that at the present moment my career as well as family life are in harmony. On the one hand, I am able to pay sufficient amount of attention towards matter that contribute to my development as a professional. On the other hand, I feel that I always have to spend with my family and I can hardly recall any instances when I had to experience any difficulties because of work in terms of my work life balance. Nevertheless, if I think about the issue in question in the long run, I might point out that the mindset of corporate America does not really suit me when it comes to harmonizing work and family. I see that the government has taken a rather radical position with regard to maternity leave. I do acknowledge the fact that capitalism and free market by far constitute the fundamental beliefs of the American way of life; however, similar to many people, I am strongly convinced that the government is able to do better when it comes to caring after its citizens. If 160 other countries in the world were able to adopt a similar practice and did not collapse, then the United States might follow the suit as well (Shaw & Barry, 2015, 451). The question whether the United States should require companies to provide paid maternity leave is extremely controversial. On the one hand, this is exactly what people want it to. In spite of the fact that there are numerous generations of families who raised their children without paid maternity leave, the majority of the public feels that this might be a valuable contribution to their welfare. On the other hand, there is a considerable number of people who dislike socialism and would oppose to any elements of it being introduced into the capitalistic American society. That is why the government should not require companies to provide paid maternity leave as it would distort the economic environment within the country. In addition to that, if a company

South Africa Essay Example for Free

South Africa Essay In South Africa, civil disobedience was also strongly practiced. By simply looking back at South Africas history, it is indeed safe to say that civil disobedience is justifiable. Apartheid in South Africa is a fact, and is also a part of world history. Apartheid is the main reason why civil disobedience, also considered â€Å"passive resistance in South Africa, was practiced. Apartheid in South Africa was brought about by the settlement of the whites in the country. The term â€Å"separate development† was then used to categorize South Africans into three racial categories. These three categories included the Bantu, White and Colored. Bantu were the black Africans, White were the Americans and Colored were the people with mixed race. The laws under the apartheid system were harsh – black Africans were not allowed to own land even when they were the natives of the country. The members of the White had power over more than 80% of the total land area of South Africa even when the whites were a minority during that time. What makes civil disobedience justifiable in South Africa was when black Africans were not allowed to come in contact with other races. The prohibition of social contact brought about other social injustice like race-specific jobs, separation of education standards, restricted powers and participation in social events (Robinson, 1999). The role of civil disobedience in the given examples is to save people from extreme hardship. It functioned as the first step towards resistance to social injustice. Civil disobedience is then preferred by a lot of people all over the world because it is a form of peaceful rebellion. Given that some of the laws and platforms of a country are repressive and encouraging of violence, what kind of world will this world be if this is fought with armed rebellion? That said, civil disobedience is a step towards a fair revolution and a just society. References: Africa Action. (2006). Nonviolent Civil Disobedience Guide. Retrieved March 7, 2008 from http://www. africaaction. org/campaign_new/page. php? op=readdocumentid. DuBrin, D. (2008). What is the Role of Civil Disobedience Today? Retrieved March 7, 2008  from www. pbs. org/newshour/extra/teachers/lessonplans/socialstudies/htm. Gandhi, M. (1921). Civil Disobedience. Retrieved March 7, 2008 from http://www. gandhimanibhavan. org/eduresources/article8. htm. Kamat, J. (2005). Indias Freedom Struggle: Non-Cooperation and Civil Disobedience Movements. Retrieved March 7, 2008 from http://www. kamat. com/kalranga/freedom/movements. htm. Robinson, J. (1999). Africa. Retrieved March 7, 2008 from http://www. africanaencyclopedia. com/apartheid/apartheid. html.

Confederate States Of America Essay -- essays research papers

"Don't kneel to me. You must kneel to God only, and thank him for the liberty you will enjoy hereafter" (Brinkley 414). President Abraham Lincoln spoke these words to a former slave that kneeled before him while walking the streets of the abandoned Confederate capitol of Richmond in 1865. Although there are several different questions of why the North won the Civil War, factors involving manpower, economy, military tactics and leadership, and presidential leadership, are all parts of a puzzle historians have tried to put together for years. I believe that these four factors should prove to be the most powerful reasons for the Union's destruction of the Confederate States of America. The presidential leadership of Lincoln will be revealed as the major influence over the other three factors. According to Robert Krick, an interviewee of Carl Zebrowski's article "Why the South Lost the Civil War," "the basic problem was numbers. Give Abraham Lincoln seven million men and give Jefferson Davis and Robert E. Lee twenty-one million, cognitive dissonance doesn't matter, European recognition doesn't matter, the Emancipation Proclamation and its ripple effect don't matter. Twenty-one to seven is a very different thing then seven to twenty-one" (Zebrowski 223). Despite the North's enormous population advantage over the South during the Civil War, other wars proved that size doesn't matter. For example, the Colonist's success in the American Revolution proved to Great Britain that America was an insignificant, but a successful opponent. "While Northern superiority in numbers and resources was a necessary condition for Union Victory, it is not a sufficient explanation for that victory," says James McPherson (Zebrowski 224). When looking at economic factors in the Civil War, we find that the war had a devastating effect on the South and a converse effect on the North. Because of the Northern blockade and the disconnection of Southern farmers from markets in the North, sales of cotton became nearly impossible. In the North, the war produced the same suffering as in the South, but "it also produced prosperity and economic growth by giving a major stimulus to both industry and agriculture," says Brinkley (Brinkley 384). Since all Southern products were out of reach for Northern Americans, the North enacted a completely natio... ...rs a sense of nationalism by letting them know that they didn't need help from other countries or from the seceded Southern states. Conversely, Confederate soldiers often disapproved of the Confederate president's own decisions for the South, rather than joint decisions with his cabinet. According to David Herbert Donald, of the article "Died of Democracy," "an Englishman reported that he had never heard such handsome cursing as when Confederate privates, off duty and "squatted cross-legged on beds," spent their evenings damning their superiors' "eyes and limbs" (Donald 84). Meaning the Confederacy's soldiers mocked their own government. In the North, Lincoln gave the Union armies the sense of enthusiasm and nationalism it needed to help breakdown the Confederate States of America. Lincoln and the North were destined to defeat the South. Regardless of whether it was manpower, resources, economy, or military, Lincoln knew he had the advantage and was not willing to let it go. Referencing the first quote of this report, Lincoln knew that God was on his side and that he was the man that would lead the slaves to their God-given right to freedom.

Ben and Jerry’s Case Study

This case study comes from the second edition of Business Strategy: an introduction published in 2001. It is very readable and interesting, providing students with insights into how two entrepreneurs who set up an ice cream shop in a renovated petrol station became the names behind one of the most well-known ice cream brands around the globe. Students will find out how Ben and Jerry tackled the almighty (at the time) Pillsbury and Hà ¤agen-Dazs, how they developed a brand to distinguish them from competitors which included a focus on people and giving back to society, and how they successfully used PR to come up trumps in the ‘ice cream war’.At the end of the case study you will find a series of questions for students to get them thinking critically about Ben & Jerry’s strategy from its humble beginnings to where it is now. The case also provides the opportunity for students to conduct research into the current state of play. They could find out how Ben & Jerryâ €™s have further developed their brand and product offerings (they now have ice cream counters in cinemas, they offer a full selection of Fair Trade ice creams, etc. ) and what competition they now face, if any.Students will find it helpful to read chapter 20 on social responsibililty and business ethics. They could also use this longer case study as a springboard for their work on the Strategic Planning Software (SPS), to which they have free access with purchase of the textbook. The beginning Ben Cohen and Jerry Greenfield became friends at school in the late 1960s in Burlington, Vermont in the North Eastern United States. Their reputation as the two ‘odd' eccentrics at school led them to form a strong friendship that would last for many decades.When they left school, both Ben and Jerry became ‘hippies' – social drop-outs who lived an alternative and unconventional lifestyle. They both grew their hair and a beard and together with their dog, Malcolm, they mo ved in together as flatmates. One of the interests they shared was in food and as they discussed various ways of making a living, they concluded that the two most exciting areas of fast food at the time were bagels and ice cream. Having established that the equipment needed to bake bagels would cost $40,000, the two men enrolled on an ice cream making correspondence course for the cost of $5 each.In 1978, having developed some basic ice cream recipes, Ben and Jerry set up a shop in a renovated petrol station in Burlington with a capital investment of $12,000 ($4,000 of which was borrowed). From the outset, Ben and Jerry wanted to produce a premium product and the fact that it was made from ‘fresh Vermont milk and cream' was stressed. The outlet was called ‘Ben & Jerry's Homemade ice cream' and to give the shop a unique and welcoming character, they employed a piano player to play blues in the background. Initially, the shop was a success amongst Burlington locals, many o f whom had known the men when they were growing up.The staff that Ben and Jerry employed were encouraged to take the same ‘hippiesh' view of business activity as the owners (‘every day was a party'), but the major competitive advantage arose from the uniqueness of the product. Whereas the majority of ice cream products were traditionally-flavoured, Ben and Jerry introduced unusual flavours with ‘chunks' to make the textures more interesting, such as fruit, chocolate, nuts, toffee and similar sweets. ‘Chunky' ice cream became the prominent feature of the new organisation's image. During the summer of 1978, customer numbers grew as the reputation of the shop and the ice cream grew.It was when the winter set in at the end of the year that the troubles began. Over the counter ice cream sales dried up and Ben and Jerry realised they would have to find other outlets for their products if they were to avoid bankruptcy. They persuaded a number of local grocers in Ver mont to stock the product in one pint tubs, but it soon transpired that a broader customer base would be needed. Having approached a number of national supermarket chains, Ben Cohen learned that the size of the business, not to mention his appearance and attitude to business, made the buyers reluctant to take stock from him.He was advised that he ought to seek to sell the ice cream to large independent ice cream distributors in neighbouring states who would then sell the product on to the major retail multiples. It was then that Ben and Jerry encountered a problem. The Pillsbury confrontation Ben approached the Dari-Farms corporation with a view to have it distribute Ben & Jerry's ice cream throughout the New England states. Dennis Silva, the company vice-president, agreed to take some Ben & Jerry's stock despite Ben's unconventional approach to business.In order to increase distribution further, Ben also approached Paul's Distributors where its chairman, Chuck Green, also agreed to act as a Ben & Jerry distributor. The market leader in the super-premium ice cream segment at the time was Hà ¤agen Dazs, which was then owned by the large US based Pillsbury Corporation. Pillsbury turned over $4 billion a year and had extensive food interests in addition to Hà ¤agen-Dazs including Green Giant (vegetables) and Burger King, the fast food outlet. Kevin Hurley, president of the Hà ¤agen Dazs subsidiary of Pillsbury, was the son-in-law of the company's founder, Reuben Matthus.Matthus had started Hà ¤agen-Dazs in 1959 in New York. He came up with the Danish-sounding name in the belief that it conjured up a feeling in the consumer of an exotic European brand. By 1984 when the confrontation with Ben & Jerry's took place, Hà ¤agen-Dazs held a 70% share of the super-premium ice cream market. When Hurley discovered that both Dari-Farms and Paul's were distributing Ben & Jerry's as well as Hà ¤agen-Dazs, he rang both Dennis Silva and Chuck Green. Although Ben & Jerry's still had only a tiny share of the market compared to Hà ¤agen-Dazs, Hurley was determined that the distributors he used were not going to help a competitor.â€Å"We didn't say to the distributor ‘You can't carry Ben & Jerry's. We asked them to make a choice'† said Hurley. â€Å"We just told them [Silva and Green] that they couldn't sell Ben & Jerry's and Hà ¤agen-Dazs. † This ‘it's us or them' ultimatum took the two distributors by surprise and it presented a distressing dilemma. â€Å"We were just stunned at this comment coming from Hà ¤agen-Dazs, this huge company where we were selling trailer loads of ice cream, versus this minuscule amount of Ben & Jerry's we were selling† said Chuck Green of Paul's Distribution. â€Å"They had drawn this line in the sand saying that we had to make a decision.†When Ben and Jerry heard of Hurley's threat, they arranged a meeting with the distributors to discuss the situation. In view of the potential of Ben & Jerry's, neither distributor wanted to stop taking their products, but at the same time, the thought of having Hà ¤agen-Dazs withdraw their supply could prove very damaging indeed. The three parties agreed that they would need legal representation if they were to take on the might of Pillsbury and they chose Howie Fuguet, a business lawyer who had spent his professional life defending large organisations. Like Ben and Jerry, Howie was an eccentric.He was said to have cared little for his appearance and had holes in his shoes. He agreed that Pillsbury had behaved in a curious way and sent off a letter to them setting out the nature of Ben & Jerry's grievance. Protesting that Hurley had acted unfairly, Howie wrote to the Board of Pillsbury. â€Å"It would be wishful thinking on the part of your subsidiary's officers [Hà ¤agen-Dazs] to imagine that it can bully Ben & Jerry's, stifle its growth and cause it to roll over† wrote Howie. â€Å"Ben & Jerry's represents a cla ssic entrepreneurial success story and its owners are aggressive.Hà ¤agen-Dazs will have to learn to compete on their merits in the market place. That is the American way and that is what competition is all about. † Notwithstanding the apparent ‘correctness' of Ben & Jerry's case, the legal odds were clearly stacked against them. If they couldn't beat the ‘bullying' Hà ¤agen-Dazs through normal legal channels, then another weapon would be needed. The ‘dough boy' campaign The key move was to make Pillsbury the target of the campaign and not Hà ¤agen-Dazs; Pillsbury was bigger and had more to lose. Since the mid 1960s, the symbol of Pillsbury was the Pillsbury ‘dough boy'.The dough boy was used by Pillsbury in its advertising and other corporate communications and was a valuable symbol of the company's identity. So as to avoid the appearance of an ‘ice cream war’ between two competitors, Howie proposed that they attacked the Pillsbury comp any by specifically targeting the dough boy. Accordingly, the What's the dough boy afraid of? campaign was launched, intentionally designed to appear as a ‘David versus Goliath' conflict where a small company (Ben & Jerry's) had been unfairly treated by a large ‘bully' in the shape of Pillsbury.â€Å"We didn't really know a thing about PR. We were just trying to survive† said Ben Cohen. â€Å"If we were going to go down, we wanted to let as many people as we could know what was going on. [We wanted to say that] the reason why you can't find Ben and Jerry's on the shelf is because this big corporation [Pillsbury] is trying to prevent you, the consumer, from having a choice about what kind of ice cream you want to buy. † The campaign included T-shirts, bumper stickers, bill posters and other media which all bore the statement â€Å"What's the dough boy afraid of? â€Å".Jerry launched a one-man campaign outside the Pillsbury headquarters in Minneapolis, Min nesota and it wasn't long before the local television news programmes started carrying the story on a regular basis. This made the public sympathise with Ben & Jerry's, but also provided a lot of free publicity for the company and its products. From its 17-strong legal department, Pillsbury assigned Richard Wegener to ‘get rid of' the ‘Ben & Jerry problem'. Wegener quickly realised the size of the task facing Pillsbury. â€Å"The publicity became bigger than the dispute itself† said Wegener.The reputation of Pillsbury was at stake and Wegener sought to bring a rapid end to the controversy. Realising that the campaign had grabbed the public's attention and the sympathies were predominantly with Ben & Jerry's, Wegener advised Hurley to back down. Kevin Hurley was persuaded to sign an out-of-court settlement agreeing not to coerce any distributors. The campaign was over and Ben & Jerry's had won. The controversy not only ensured the defeat of Pillsbury, it also acted unwittingly as an enormous amount of publicity for the Ben & Jerry's brand.After the victory The success of Ben & Jerry's after the Pillsbury confrontation was marked. The distribution channels were widened still further until Ben & Jerry's ice cream was supplied through supermarkets, grocery stores, convenience stores, and food service operations, as well as through licensed ‘scoop shops’ (shops selling just their ice cream), franchised scoop shops, and company-owned scoop shops. By 1992, the company's turnover exceeded $130 million and it was on the verge of international development into the United Kingdom.In the super-premium ice cream sector, a number of new and distinctive product flavours were launched including ‘Milk chocolate ice cream and white fudge cows swirled with white chocolate ice cream and dark fudge cows,' ‘Chocolate comfort low fat ice cream,' ‘Mocha latte' and ‘Triple caramel chunk ice cream. ‘ In addition, non-ice cre am frozen desserts were introduced including a range of ice cream ‘novelties', frozen yoghurts and sorbets such as ‘Chunky Monkey frozen yoghurt – banana frozen yoghurt with fudge flakes and walnuts.'The Ben & Jerry's name and the company's reputation for quality meant that the new products became quickly adopted by the market. The personality of the founders helped to frame the company's culture and its mission. Two important statements were released which described the company's approach to its business. In 1988, the company stated that â€Å"We are dedicated to the creation and demonstration of a new corporate concept of linked prosperity. † This was articulated via its Philanthropy Statement and its Mission Statement.Ben & Jerry's Philanthropy Ben & Jerry's gives away 7. 5 percent of its pre-tax earnings in three ways: the Ben & Jerry's Foundation; employee Community action Teams at five Vermont sites; and through corporate grants made by the Director o f Social Mission Development. We support projects which are models for social change – projects which exhibit creative problem solving and hopefulness. The Foundation is managed by a nine member employee board and considers proposals relating to children and families, disadvantaged groups, and the environment.Mission Statement – Ben & Jerry's Ben & Jerry's is dedicated to the creation & demonstration of a new corporate concept of linked prosperity. Our mission consists of three interrelated parts: wTo make, distribute and sell the finest quality all-natural ice cream and related products in a wide variety of innovative flavors made from Vermont dairy products. wTo operate the Company on a sound financial basis of profitable growth, increasing value for our shareholders, and creating career opportunities and financial rewards for our employees.wTo operate the Company in a way that actively recognizes the central role that business plays in the structure of society by in itiating innovative ways to improve the quality of life of a broad community – local, national, and international. Underlying the mission of Ben & Jerry's is the determination to seek new and creative ways of addressing all three parts, while holding a deep respect for the individuals, inside & outside the company, and for the communities of which they are a part. Questions for students: 1.Identify the stakeholders that Ben & Jerry’s and Hà ¤agen-Dazs had in common at the time of the controversy. 2. Which of Donaldson and Preston’s view of stakeholders did Hà ¤agen-Dazs have at the time of the confrontation? Provide evidence from the case in your answer. 3. Which of Donaldson and Preston’s view of stakeholders did Ben & Jerry’s have in the case? Provide evidence from the case in your answer. 4. Comment upon the ethical behaviour of the two ‘sides’ of the Pillsbury dough boy campaign. Which side, if either, was right?

Malcolm X An International Treasure - 1736 Words

The people that share the same hardships often change the way they go about their lives. The suffering that they endure everyday often leads to a desire to make a change. Malcolm Little, better known as Malcolm X, suffered most of his life due to racism. The racism and discrimination he endured became so overwhelming that he decided to make a change and take action against white supremacy for blacks in America(Biography.com Editors). As an African-American, he and other African-Americans risked their lives to create a better life for themselves and the African-American race. The challenges that Malcolm X overcame and his success in his civil rights movement makes his life so significant. Malcolm X is an international treasure because he provided the African American community with confidence to fight against white supremacy. Surrounded by white supremacy, Malcolm Little experienced devastating losses that pushed him towards being independent. Little was born in a prejudiced society because his parents were active in anti-white-supremacist groups. His mother, Louise Norton, was apart of the Marcus Garvey Movement that preached all humans are equal; and his father, Earl Little, was very involved in the Universal Negro Improvement Association (Shabazz, Biography.com Editors). Following his parents’ is what helped him become the natural leader he was (Esposito). 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